3241 . The population of town increased from 1,75,000 to 2,62,500 in a decade. The average percentage increase of the population per year is --

A. 4.7%
B. 5%
C. 6%
D. 8.55%
E. None of these

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The population increased in 10 years = 262500 - 175000 = 87500

The population increased in 1 years = 87500/10

Now, By 175000 peoples 1 years increased 8750

By 1 peoples 1 years increased = 8750/175000

By 100 peoples 1 years increased = ( 8750×100)/175000 = 5%

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3242 . The population of Village Rasulpur increased by 12.5% every year. The population will increase to 121,500 after 2 years if the present population is -

A. 86,000
B. 92,000
C. 96,000
D. 10,500
E. None of these

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

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3243 . The positive difference between the squares of any two consecutive integers is always -

A. an even integer
B. an odd number
C. a prime number
D. the square of an integer

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let, two consecutive integers are 2 and 3

22=4 and 32=9

the difference is 9-4=5 which is an odd number.

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3244 . The positive difference between the squares of any two consecutive integers is always---

A. an even integer
B. an odd number
C. a prime number
D. the square of an integer

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let, two consecutive integers are 2 and 3

22=4 and 32=9

the difference is 9-4=5 which is an odd number.

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3245 . The preduct of two consecutive negative ever integers is 24. What is the larger number ?

A. -4
B. -6
C. 4
D. 6
E. None

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Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Let two consecutive negetive even numbers -2n and - 2(n+1)

According to to the question we can write that,

(-2n)×{-2(n+1)}=24

Or, - 2n(-2n-2)=24

Or, 4n^2+4n=24

Or, 4(n^2+n)=24

Or, n^2+n=24/4

Or, n^2+n=6

Or, n^2+n-6=0

Or, n^2+3n-2n-6=0

Or, n(n+3)-2(n+3)=0

Or,(n+3)=0 or, (n-2)=0

Or, n=-3 [which is not acceptable]

And n=2

Then, As the first negative even integer is -2n= -2×2= -4

And -2(n+1)=-6

Larger number is - 4 between them.

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3246 . The preferred stock of Jay's Comics currently sells for Tk. 23.25 per share. The annual dividend of Tk. 1.50 is fixed. Assuming a constant dividend forever,what is the rate of return on this stock ?

A. 3.49 percent
B. 6.45 percent
C. 8.06 percent
D. 8.50 percent

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Primp অর্থ গোছানো। অন্য শব্দগুলো আগোছালো বোঝায়।

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3247 . The present age of A and B are in the ratio 6 : 4 Five years ago their ages were in the ratio 5 : 3 . Find their present ages.

A. 42,28
B. 36,24
C. 30,20
D. 25, 15

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

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Bangladesh Bank - Assistant Director - 2009

A. 3
B. 10
C. 7.5
D. 6
E. None of them

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Simran এর বর্তমান বয়স = 20 বছর
Falcon এর বয়স = 20×3=60বছর

ধরি, x বছর আগে Falcon এর বয়স Simran এর 5 গুণ ছল।

আমরা পাই, 60 - x = 5(20 - x)

60 - x = 100 - 5x

4x = 40

x = 10

অর্থাৎ 10 বছর আগে Falcon এর বয়স Simran এর বয়সের 5 গুন ছিল।

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3249 . The present age of Noman is thrice the present age of Shamim who is 20. How many years ago was the age of Noman five times that of Shamim?

A. 3
B. 10
C. 7.5
D. 6

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Lets say, Noman's age was five times of Shamim's age X years ago and their present ages are N and S respectivety.

So, N = 3S = 3×20 = 60 years.

Now, five years ago,

N - X = 5(S - X)

or, 60 - X = 5(20 - X)

or, 60 - X = 100 - 5X

or, 5X - X = 100 - 60

or, 4X = 40

or, X = 10 years

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3250 . The present age of son is half of the present age of his mother. Ten years ago, his mother's age was thrice the age of her son . What is the present age of the son?

A. 25 years
B. 20 years
C. 30 years
D. 40 years

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let, present age of son be 'x'

" " " mother be '2x'

So, 10 years ago, age of son was 'x - 10'

" " " " mother was '2x - 10'

ATQ,

2x - 10 = 3(x - 10)

= > 3x - 2x = 30 - 10

∴x = 20 Ans.

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3251 . The present age of three persons are in the proportion of 4:7:9. Eight years ago, the sum of their ages was 56 years. The present age of the eldest person is -

A. 28
B. 36
C. 45
D. None of these

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let their present ages be 4x, 7 x and 9x years respectively.

Then, (4x - 8) + (7 x - 8) + (9x + 8) =56⇔20x = 80

x = 4

∴ Their present ages are 16 years, 28 years and 36 years respectively.

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বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক || সহকারী পরিচালক (AD) (20-10-2023)

A. 42, 28
B. 36, 24
C. 30, 20
D. 25, 15

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Answer: Option C

Explanation:

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Bangladesh Bank - Assistant Director - 2009

A. 8, 20, 28
B. 16, 28, 36
C. 20, 35 , 45
D. 12, 21, 27
E. None of these

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let, their present ages be, 4x, 7x, 9x respectively

Then, ( 4x - 8) + ( 7x - 8) + ( 9x - 8) = 56

20x = 80

x = 4

Present ages are 4x = 16, 7x = 28 and 9x = 36 years

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3254 . The present ratio of students to teachers at a certain school is 30 to 1. If the student enrollment were to increase by 50 students and the number of teachers were to increase by 5, the ratio of students to teachers would then be 25 to 1. What is the present number of teachers?

A. 8
B. 10
C. 12
D. 15

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Answer: Option D

Explanation:

3.5 - এর শতকরায় প্রকাশ হচ্ছে (3.5 × 100)%

= 350 %.

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Bangladesh Bank - Officer - 2015

A. an increase in price by TK. 1 increase the demand by TK. 0.71
B. an increase in price by 1% reduces the demand by TK. 0.71%
C. an increase in price by TK. 0.71 reduces the demand by TK. 1
D. an inrease in price by TK. 0.71% increase the demand by 1%
E. a decrease in demand by 0.71% reduces the price by TK. 1

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Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The price elasticity is - 0.71 means, an increase in price by 1% reduces the demand by TK. 0.71%

The price elasticity অর্থ চাহিদার মূল্য স্থিতিস্থাপকতা।

চাহিদার মূল্য স্থিতিস্থাপকতা (ইরেজি: Price elasticity of demand)) (Ed বা PED) হল এমন একটি অর্থনৈতিক স্থিতিস্থাপকতার পরিমাপ যা নির্দেশ করে কোন দ্রব্য বা সেবার মূল্য হ্রাস বা বৃদ্ধি অনুযায়ী দ্রব্য বা সেবাটির চাহিদার পরিবর্তনের প্রকৃতি।

আলফ্রেড মার্শাল সর্বপ্রথম এই মতবাদের প্রচলন করেন। তার মতে,

দামের পরিবর্তনের ফলে চাহিদা যে দ্রুততা বা ধীরতার সাথে পরিবর্তিত হয়, তাকে স্থিতিস্থাপকতা বলে।[১]

চাহিদা নির্ধারণকারী অন্যান্য বিষয়সমূহ স্থির থাকলে দ্রব্যের দামের এক শতাংশ পরিবর্তনের ফলে দ্রব্য বা সেবাটির চাহিদার যে পরিবর্তন হয় তার মাধ্যমেই এর চাহিদার স্থিতিস্থাপকতা বা স্থিতিস্থাপকতা গুণাঙ্ক পরিমাপ করা হয়।

উদাহরণস্বরূপ বলা যায়, যদি কোন দ্রব্যের দাম ৫% বৃদ্ধি পায় এবং এর ফলে এর চাহিদার পরিমাণ ৫% হ্রাস পায় তাহলে চাহিদার স্থিতিস্থাপকতা হবে - ৫%/৫% = - ১ । বেশিরভাগ দ্রব্যের ক্ষেত্রে যেহেতু স্থিতিস্থাপকতা ঋনাত্বক হয়ে থাকে তাই অনেক অর্থনীতিবিদ এই স্থিতিস্থাপকতার ধনাত্বক বা পরম মান ব্যবহার করে থাকেন।

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Bangladesh Bank - Assistant Director - 2006

3241 . The population of town increased from 1,75,000 to 2,62,500 in a decade. The average percentage increase of the population per year is --

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3242 . The population of Village Rasulpur increased by 12.5% every year. The population will increase to 121,500 after 2 years if the present population is -

3243 . The positive difference between the squares of any two consecutive integers is always -

3244 . The positive difference between the squares of any two consecutive integers is always---

3245 . The preduct of two consecutive negative ever integers is 24. What is the larger number ?

3246 . The preferred stock of Jay's Comics currently sells for Tk. 23.25 per share. The annual dividend of Tk. 1.50 is fixed. Assuming a constant dividend forever,what is the rate of return on this stock ?

3247 . The present age of A and B are in the ratio 6 : 4 Five years ago their ages were in the ratio 5 : 3 . Find their present ages.

3248 . The present age of Falcon is thrice the present age of Simran who is 20. How many years ago was the age of falcon five times that of Simaran?

3249 . The present age of Noman is thrice the present age of Shamim who is 20. How many years ago was the age of Noman five times that of Shamim?

3250 . The present age of son is half of the present age of his mother. Ten years ago, his mother's age was thrice the age of her son . What is the present age of the son?

3251 . The present age of three persons are in the proportion of 4:7:9. Eight years ago, the sum of their ages was 56 years. The present age of the eldest person is -

3252 . The present ages of A and B are in the ratio 6 : 4. Five years ago their ages were in the ratio 5 : 3. Find their present ages.

3253 . The present ages of three persons are in the ratio of 4: 7:9 Eight years ago, the sum of their ages was 56. what are their present ages in years?

3254 . The present ratio of students to teachers at a certain school is 30 to 1. If the student enrollment were to increase by 50 students and the number of teachers were to increase by 5, the ratio of students to teachers would then be 25 to 1. What is the present number of teachers?

3255 . The price elasticity is -0.71 means

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